04 · GOLF RULES & RESPECT
The rules that actually matter.

THE QUICK WALKTHROUGH
Golf has a lot of rules — some obvious, some that feel written by a lawyer who never swung a club. Here's the deal: the official rules worth knowing, plus the beginner-friendly versions that keep the game fun and won't get you kicked off the course.
The walkthrough is three collapsible reference sections — each a tappable accordion, collapsed by default; the section's video(s) link at its head.
THE RULES
Each rule: the official version, then the beginner-friendly version.
| Rule | Official | Beginner-friendly |
|---|---|---|
| Starting a hole | Tee up between the markers, never in front — hitting outside the area can be a penalty. | Put the ball anywhere between the markers and swing. No one's watching that closely. |
| Lost ball | You get 3 minutes to find it; if you don't, return to where you hit and take a penalty stroke. | Drop a new ball near where you lost it and keep going. |
| Play it as it lies | Play from wherever it lands — no moving, fluffing, or re-teeing. | In mud, a divot, or a terrible spot? Move it to a better lie. Golf is hard enough. |
| Order of play | Player farthest from the hole hits first; on the tee, the best score on the last hole goes first. | Play "ready golf" — if you're ready and it's safe, hit. Keeps things moving. |
| Fix the course | Fix ball marks, replace divots, and rake bunkers before you leave. | Fix a green mark with a tee; rake a bunker enough that it's not a disaster for the next person. |
| Bunkers | Don't ground your club in the sand before the shot; play it as it lies. | Nudge it for a better shot if you must, then smooth the sand. Stuck after a few? Pick up and move on. |
| Putting | Never walk in someone's putting line; mark your ball if it's in someone's way. | Just be aware of where others are aiming and don't step in their path. |
| Keep up the pace | Be ready to hit on your turn; if you're slow and a group's waiting, let them play through. | Hit and keep moving; if you're really holding a group up, wave them through. |
| 14 clubs max | You're allowed 14 clubs; more means penalty strokes in official play. | You probably don't have 14 yet — no one's counting. Bring what you've got. |
| Scoring | Count every stroke; an unplayable drop adds one penalty stroke. | Keep a loose count; if you lose track, estimate and move on. |
ETIQUETTE — how not to be "that guy"
- Keep up the pace. Slow play is the number-one cause of on-course rage. Be ready on your turn, take practice swings before it's your go, and wave faster groups through.
- Respect the green. Never walk through someone's putting line; when someone's putting, stand still and stay quiet.
- Know where to stand. Never directly behind someone swinging, and don't cast a shadow over their ball on the green.
- Wait before you hit. Never play into the group ahead — wait until they're well clear and out of range. Getting hit by a golf ball genuinely hurts.
- Yell "FORE!" If your ball is heading toward another player or group, shout it loud and right away. It's a safety warning, not just tradition.
- Manage your bag. Leave it near the exit of the green so you can move straight to the next hole — not 30 yards back across the green.
- Silence is golden. No talking during a swing, no jingling clubs, and definitely no opening a bag of chips mid-backswing.
COMMON TERMS — enough to follow along
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Par | The expected number of strokes for a hole. |
| Birdie | One stroke under par. |
| Bogey | One stroke over par. |
| Mulligan | A do-over — not allowed in official play, but common among friends. |
| Fairway | The short grass leading to the green. |
| Rough | The longer grass around the fairway. |
| Bunker | A sand-trap hazard. |
| Green | The smooth grass area where the hole is. |
MORE TO WATCH
STEP BY STEP
FINAL THOUGHTS
It seems like a million rules, but once you've got the basics it comes down to two things: be considerate, and keep the game moving. And if you hit a wild one — yell "FORE." Seriously.
Be considerate. Keep it moving.
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